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伦敦皇家学会迈克尔·法拉第奖

维基百科，自由的百科全书
Royal Society of London Michael Faraday Medal & Prize
授予对象“向英国观众传播科学方面作出卓越表现”（excellence in communicating science to UK audiences）的科学家
赞助方伦敦皇家学会
地点 英国伦敦
国家／地区 英国
官方网站官方网站

伦敦皇家学会迈克尔·法拉第奖（英語：Royal Society of London Michael Faraday Prize，简称迈克尔·法拉第奖）是英国伦敦皇家学会颁发的奖项，奖励“向英国观众传播科学方面作出卓越表现”（"excellence in communicating science to UK audiences"）的科学家，以迈克尔·法拉第命名，1986年以来每年颁发一次[1]。

获奖者列表

[编辑]
获奖年分 获奖者 获奖理由 备注
1986 查尔斯·A·泰勒 "for his outstanding presentations of physics and applications of physics, aimed at audiences from six-year-old primary school children to adults" [2]
1987 彼得·梅達沃 "for the contribution his books had made in presenting to the public, and to scientists themselves, the intellectual nature and the essential humanity of pursuing science at the highest level and the part it played in our modern culture" [3]
1988 埃里克·克里斯托弗·齐曼 "for the contributions he has made to the popularization of mathematics" [4]
1989 科林·布莱克莫尔 "for his written, broadcast and public presentations on the science of the brain, which are superbly crafted for lay and expert audiences alike" [5]
1990 理查德·道金斯 "for his written, broadcast and public presentations which are accessible, imaginative and enjoyed by large audiences" [6]
1991 乔治·波特 "in recognition of his outstanding contribution to improving the public understanding of science through his many public lectures and broadcasts, his directorship of the Royal Institution and presidencies of the Royal Society and British Association and his seminal role in the establishment and leadership of COPUS" [7]
1992 理查德·格里高利 "for his many popular books and papers, his countless public lectures and television and radio appearances, and his creation of the Exploratory Hands-on Science Centre in Bristol" [8]
1993 伊恩·菲尔斯 "for his many written articles for the national press and popular science journals, his public lectures on many platforms often tailored for school children, and his major contribution in broadcasting where he has had an input to over 350 radio and television programmes" [9]
1994 沃尔特·博德默尔 "for his outstanding achievement in raising the public understanding of science and technology as an issue of the highest importance to individual scientists and engineers and to many bodies that represent them" [10]
1995 艾恩·史都華 "for his work in communicating mathematical ideas to the widest possible range of audiences through his many thought-provoking books and magazine articles, his radio and television presentations, and his energetic public lectures in schools and industry on a variety of mathematical and quasi-mathematical topics" [11]
1996 史蒂夫·琼斯 "for his numerous, wide ranging contributions to the public understanding of science in areas such as human evolution and variation, race, sex, inherited disease and genetic manipulation through his many broadcasts on radio and television, his lectures, popular science books, and his regular science column in The Daily Telegraph and contributions to other newspaper media" [12][13]
1997 大卫·菲利普斯 "for his outstanding talents in the communication of scientific principles, methods and applications to young audiences through his many demonstration lectures with wit, clarity and enthusiasm on a wide variety of topics from basic science to modern laser research and for his major role in various collaborative ventures for young people with the Royal Institution, the British Association and CREST, and for his popular science articles and contributions to a variety of radio and television broadcasts, combined with his full professional workload as Head of Chemistry at Imperial College and overseeing a research group" —
1998 苏珊·格林菲尔德 "for her outstanding talents in communicating to the public how the brain works, popularising brain studies via The Royal Institution Christmas Lectures, lecturing both in Britain and overseas to a wide variety of audiences, including young people, both in schools and outside the classroom, and through her activities as an author of popular books, newspaper articles and columns and her many television appearances" [14][15]
1999 罗伯特·温斯顿 "for his outstanding contribution to the public understanding of human infertility and in vitro fertilisation. He has published five books as well as contributing to many newspaper articles. He is renowned as a gifted communicator especially to non-scientists, describing complex issues relating to human infertility clearly and without over-simplification. His major contribution has been in the field of television and radio both hosting and contributing to programmes" [16]
2000 刘易斯·沃尔珀特 "for his enormous contribution to the public understanding of science most notably through his Chairmanship of COPUS and his varied and wide-ranging television and radio programmes as well as his regular contributions to the national broadsheet newspapers. For over two decades, Lewis Wolpert has brought public attention to many subjects including depression which still carries considerable social stigma through books, lectures, newspaper articles using his own brand of enthusiasm and charisma" [17]
2001 哈罗德·克罗托 "for his dedication to the notion of working scientists being communicators of their work and in particular for his establishment of the Vega Science Trust whose films and related activities reflect the excitement of scientific discovery to the public" [18]
2002 保罗·戴维斯 on The origin of life [19][20]
2003 戴維·阿滕伯勒 on Perception, deception and reality [21]
2004 马丁·里斯 on Einstein's legacy as scientist and icon [22]
2005 弗兰·鲍克威尔 on A silent killer [23]
2006 理查德·福提 on A natural history of scientists [24]
2007 吉姆·艾尔-哈利利 on The House of Wisdom and the legacy of Arabic science [25]
2008 约翰·D·巴罗 on Every picture tells a story [26]
2009 马库斯·杜·索托伊 on The secret mathematicians [26]
2010 约瑟琳·贝尔·伯奈尔 on The end of the world in 2012? Science communication and science scares [26]
2011 科林·皮林格 on Stones From the Sky: A Heaven-sent Opportunity to Talk About Science [26]
2012 布萊恩·考克斯 "for his excellent work in science communication" [26]
2013 弗兰克·克洛斯 "for his excellent work in science communication" [26]
2014 安德里亚·塞拉 "for his excellent work in science communication" [26]
2015 凯西·J·威利斯 "for her excellent work in science communication" [26]
2016 尼克·連恩 "for his excellent work in science communication" [26]
2017 马克·米奥多尼克 "for excellence in communicating science to UK audiences" [26]
2018 丹妮尔·乔治 "for her public outreach, promotion of her discipline, and leadership of national programmes inspiring young people to express their creativity while innovating in science and engineering." [26]
2019 馬蒂亞·波利亞科夫 "for his exemplary work to promote chemistry to an international audience via YouTube in a way that is understandable to viewers of all ages." [26]
2020 戴维·斯皮格霍尔特 "for bringing key insights from the disciplines of statistics and probability vividly home to the public at large, and to key decision-makers, in entertaining and accessible ways, most recently through the COVID-19 pandemic." [26]
2021 索菲·斯科特 "for her work in engaging the public with neuroscience through events, talks, TV and radio, and exemplifying how science communication can enhance scientific excellence." [26]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ The Royal Society Michael Faraday Prize (1986). Royal Society. [18 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-11）. 
  2. ^ Thomas, John Meurig. Michael Faraday and the Royal Institution: The Genius of Man and Place. CRC Press. 1991: 201. ISBN 0-7503-0145-7. 
  3. ^ The Biologist 35. Bowling Green State University. 1987. 
  4. ^ U.K.'S Royal Society Adds Members (Fee required). The Scientist. 5 September 1988 [16 March 2009]. 
  5. ^ Fazackerley, Anna. Colin Blakemore: Professor No?. The Guardian. 11 November 2003 [16 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-09）. 
  6. ^ Abel, Donald C. Fifty Readings in Philosophy 2. McGraw-Hill. 2004: 53. ISBN 0-07-281886-7. 
  7. ^ Prof Lord Porter of Luddenham, OM. The Telegraph. 1 September 2002 [16 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-09）. 
  8. ^ The Psychologist 6. British Psychological Society. 1988: 84. 
  9. ^ The conmen and the green professor. The Times (England). 2 October 2005 [17 March 2009]. 
  10. ^ Year-book of the Royal Society of London 92. Harrison and Sons. 1988: 245. ISBN 0-85403-343-2. 
  11. ^ Don pockets maths fame; 'It's like Ronnie sinking snooker prize'. Coventry Evening Telegraph. 15 May 2001 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容 (Fee required)存档于25 October 2012）. 
  12. ^ Sleeman, Elizabeth. The International Who's Who 2004需要免费注册 67. Routledge. 2003: 831. ISBN 1-85743-217-7. 
  13. ^ Randerson, James. Top scientist gives up on creationists. The Guardian (England). 30 May 2006 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-09）. 
  14. ^ Sleeman, Elizabeth. The International Who's Who 2004需要免费注册 67. Routledge. 2003: 647. ISBN 1-85743-217-7. 
  15. ^ MacLeod, Donald. Royal Society split over Greenfield fellowship. The Guardian (England). 6 February 2004. 
  16. ^ Birkett, Dea. The oracle of the ovary. The Guardian (England). 19 August 2000 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-09）. 
  17. ^ Wolpert, Lewis. Lewis Wolpert discusses development and depression. Drug Discovery Today. 18 May 2004, 9 (11): 471–472. PMID 15149619. doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03106-X. 
  18. ^ Nobel Prize Winner Sir Harold W. Kroto Joins NaturalNano's Scientific Advisory Board; Nobel Laureate's Discovery Helped Launch the Field of Nanotechnology (Fee required). M2 Presswire. 14 December 2006 [17 March 2009]. 
  19. ^ Bakewell, Joan. Belief. Duckworth Overlook. 2005: 84. ISBN 1-58567-697-7. 
  20. ^ Clayton, Philip; Arthur Robert Peacocke. In whom we live and move and have our being: panentheistic reflections on God's presence in a scientific world. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 2004: 266. ISBN 0-8028-0978-2. 
  21. ^ European science – from Nobel to Descartes. Europa. February 2005 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于14 February 2010）. 
  22. ^ Walden, Brian. A Point of View. England: BBC News. 28 March 2005 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-15）. 
  23. ^ Fleming, Nic. Laws of attraction in action. The Telegraph (England). 31 January 2006. 
  24. ^ Gage, Logan. Fortey's Ego and the ID. Discovery Institute. 14 February 2007. 
  25. ^ Al-Khalili, Jim. The Arabic Science That Prefigured Newton. The Guardian (England). 21 January 2008 [17 March 2009]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-11）. 
  26. ^ 26.00 26.01 26.02 26.03 26.04 26.05 26.06 26.07 26.08 26.09 26.10 26.11 26.12 26.13 The Royal Society Michael Faraday Prize. The Royal Society. [4 February 2012]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-05）. 
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