疏螺旋體屬
疏螺旋體屬
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科學分類 
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| 域： | 細菌域 Bacteria |
| 門： | 螺旋體門 Spirochaetes |
| 綱： | 螺旋體綱 Spirochaetia |
| 目： | 螺旋體目 Spirochaetales |
| 科： | 螺旋體科 Spirochaetaceae |
| 屬： | 疏螺旋體屬 Borrelia Swellengrebel, 1907 |
| 模式種 | |
| 鵝包柔氏螺旋體 Borrelia anserina (Sakharoff, 1891) Bergey et al., 1925
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| 異名 | |
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疏螺旋體屬（學名：Borrelia）為螺旋體科的一屬細菌。該屬的模式種為鵝包柔氏螺旋體（Borrelia anserina）。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- 阿氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia afzelii Canica et al. 1994
- 美洲疏螺旋體 Borrelia americana Rudenko et al. 2010
- 鵝包柔氏螺旋體 Borrelia anserina (Sakharoff 1891) Bergey et al. 1925，鵝疏螺旋體
- Borrelia baltazardii (ex Karimi et al. 1979) Karimi et al. 1983，也拼作Borrelia baltazardi
- Borrelia bavariensis Margos et al. 2013[2]，為Borrelia garinii subsp. bavariensis (Margos et al. 2013) Hördt et al. 2020的異名
- 比塞蒂疏螺旋體 Borrelia bissettiae Margos et al. 2016
- 巴西疏螺旋體 Borrelia brasiliensis Davis 1952
- 博氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia burgdorferi Johnson et al. 1984
- Borrelia californiensis Margos et al. 2016
- Borrelia carolinensis Rudenko et al. 2011
- Borrelia caucasica (Kandelaki 1945) Davis 1957
- 質革疏螺旋體 Borrelia coriaceae Johnson et al. 1987
- Borrelia crocidurae (Leger 1917) Davis 1957
- Borrelia dugesii (Mazzotti 1949) Davis 1957
- 達氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia duttonii (Novy and Knapp 1906) Bergey et al. 1925
- 嘎氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia garinii Baranton et al. 1992
- Borrelia graingeri (Heisch 1953) Davis 1957
- Borrelia harveyi (Garnham 1947) Davis 1948
- 赫氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia hermsii (Davis 1942) Steinhaus 1946
- 西班牙疏螺旋體 Borrelia hispanica (de Buen 1926) Steinhaus 1946
- 日本疏螺旋體 Borrelia japonica Kawabata et al. 1994
- Borrelia kurtenbachii Margos et al. 2014
- Borrelia lanei Margos et al. 2017
- Borrelia latyschewii (Sofiev 1941) Davis 1948
- 盧西塔尼亞疏螺旋體 Borrelia lusitaniae Le Fleche et al. 1997
- Borrelia maritima Margos et al. 2020
- Borrelia mayonii Pritt et al. 2016
- Borrelia mazzottii Davis 1956
- 宮本疏螺旋體 Borrelia miyamotoi Fukunaga et al. 1995
- 扁虱疏螺旋體 Borrelia parkeri (Davis 1942) Steinhaus 1946
- 波斯疏螺旋體 Borrelia persica (Dschunkowsky 1913) Steinhaus 1946
- 回歸熱疏螺旋體 Borrelia recurrentis (Lebert 1874) Bergey et al. 1925
- Borrelia sinica Masuzawa et al. 2001
- 斯氏疏螺旋體 Borrelia spielmanii Richter et al. 2006
- Borrelia tanukii Fukunaga et al. 1997
- Borrelia theileri (Laveran 1903) Bergey et al. 1925
- Borrelia tillae Zumpt and Organ 1961
- 特里蜱疏螺旋體 Borrelia turcica Güner et al. 2004
- Borrelia turdi Fukunaga et al. 1997，也拼作Borrelia turdae
- Borrelia turicatae (Brumpt 1933) Steinhaus 1946
- 法雷斯疏螺旋體 Borrelia valaisiana Wang et al. 1997
- 委內瑞拉疏螺旋體 Borrelia venezuelensis (Brumpt 1921) Brumpt 1922
- Borrelia yangtze Chu et al. 2008[3]
- 揚子疏螺旋體 Borrelia yangtzensis Margos et al. 2015
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Borrelia Swellengrebel, 1907. GBIF. [2022-05-22]. （原始內容存檔於2022-01-13）.
- ^ Margos G, Wilske B, Sing A, Hizo-Teufel C, Cao WC, Chu C, Scholz H, Straubinger RK, Fingerle V. Borrelia bavariensis sp. nov. is widely distributed in Europe and Asia. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63:4284-4288.
- ^ Chu CY, Liu W, Jiang BG, Wang DM, Jiang WJ, Zhao QM, Zhang PH, Wang ZX, Tang GP, Yang H, et al. Novel genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from rodents and ticks in southwestern China. J Clin Microbiol 2008; 46:3130-3133.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature