上匈牙利
上匈牙利(Upper Hungary),是指匈牙利語中的Felvidék地區,這一地區是歷史上的匈牙利王國北部地區,大致相當於現在的斯洛伐克[1][2][3][4]。在和鄂圖曼土耳其帝國作戰期間,上匈牙利幾乎是匈牙利僅存的領土。上匈牙利是一個民族雜居的地區,主要民族有斯洛伐克人、匈牙利人、德國人和盧森尼亞人,其中斯洛伐克人是上匈牙利的主體民族[5]。在當時的匈牙利國內並沒有規定斯洛伐克人在上匈牙利擁有特殊地位或自治的法律。
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Central_europe_1683.png/220px-Central_europe_1683.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Central_europe_1572.png/220px-Central_europe_1572.png)
參考資料[編輯]
- ^ Gardiner, Duncan. German Towns in Slovakia and Upper Hungary: A Genealogical Gazetteer. 1991 [2016-01-05]. ISBN 978-0-929871-02-8. (原始內容存檔於2016-08-29).
- ^ Berger, Tilman. Slovaks in Czechia — Czechs in Slovakia (PDF). International Journal of the Sociology of Language. July 2003, 2003 (162): 19–39 [2016-01-05]. ISSN 0165-2516. doi:10.1515/ijsl.2003.035. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2014-12-09).
- ^ Hirsch, Eric. Voices from the Black Box: Folk Song, Boy Scouts and the Construction of Folk Nationalist Hegemony in Hungary, 1930–1944. Antipode. April 1997, 29 (2): 197–215. ISSN 1467-8330. doi:10.1111/1467-8330.00043.
- ^ Demarée, G.R.; Ogilvie, A.E.J. Bons Baisers d'Islande: Climatic, Environmental, and Human Dimensions Impacts of the Lakagígar Eruption (1783-1784) in Iceland. Jones, Philip D (編). History and Climate: Memories of the Future?. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 2001: 234 [2016-01-05]. ISBN 0306465892. (原始內容存檔於2021-12-19).
- ^ Kocsis, Károly; Kocsisné Hodosi, Eszter. Ethnic Geography of the Hungarian Minorities in the Carpathian Basin. Budapest: Geographical Research Institute Research Centre for Earth Sciences. 1998: 41. ISBN 9637395849.[失效連結]