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柄海鞘科

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柄海鞘科
金黃多果海鞘 Polycarpa aurata
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 海鞘綱 Ascidiacea
目: 復腮目 Stolidobranchia
科: 柄海鞘科 Styelidae
Herdman, 1881

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異名
  • Botryllidae Giard 1875
  • Botryllinae

柄海鞘科學名Styelidae)為海鞘目的一個。此科的模式屬為柄海鞘屬(Styela)。

下級分類

[編輯]

本科包括以下屬:[1]

  • Alloeocarpa Michaelsen, 1900
  • Arnbackia Brewin, 1950
  • Asterocarpa Brewin, 1946
  • Bathyoncus Herdman, 1882
  • Bathystyeloides Seeliger, 1907
  • Berillia Brewin, 1952
  • Botryllocarpa Hartmeyer, 1909 [Protobotryllus Pizon 1908]
  • 擬菊海鞘屬 Botrylloides Milne-Edwards, 1841 [Metrocarpa Ärnbäck-Christie-Linde 1923; Sarcobotrylloides Drasche 1883]
  • 菊海鞘屬 Botryllus Gaertner, 1774 [Alcyonium Pallas 1766; Myxobotrus Oka 1931; Parabotryllus Kott 1975; Polycyclus Lamarck 1815]
  • Chorizocarpa Michaelsen, 1904
  • Cnemidocarpa Huntsman, 1913 [Azygocarpa Oka 1932; Ypsilocarpa Ärnbäck 1922]
  • Dendrodoa MacLeay, 1824 [Styelopsis Traustedt 1883]
  • Dextrocarpa Millar, 1955
  • Diandrocarpa Van Name, 1902
  • Dicarpa Millar, 1955
  • Distomus Gaertner, 1774 [Psilostyela Sluiter 1927]
  • Eusynstyela Michaelsen, 1904 [Michaelsenia Van Name 1902]
  • Gynandrocarpa Michaelsen, 1900
  • Kukenthalia Hartmeyer, 1903
  • Metandrocarpa Michaelsen, 1904 [Okamia Brewin 1948]
  • Monandrocarpa Michaelsen, 1904 [Monoandrocarpa Kott 1972]
  • Oculinaria Gray, 1868
  • Oligocarpa Hartmeyer, 1911
  • Pelonaia Forbes & Goodsir, 1841
  • Podostyela
  • Polyandrocarpa Michaelsen, 1904
  • Polycarpa Heller, 1877 [Glandula Stimpson 1852; Pandocia Fleming 1822; Paratona Huntsman 1913; Styeloides]
  • Polyzoa (genus)|Polyzoa Lesson, 1831 [Chorizocormus Herdman 1886; Dictyostyela Oka 1926; Goodsiria Cunningham 1871; Monobotryllus (Agassiz 1880)]
  • Protostyela Millar, 1954
  • Psammobotrus Oka, 1932
  • Psammostyela Weinstein, 1961
  • Seriocarpa Diehl, 1969
  • Stolonica Lacaze-Duthiers & Délage, 1892 [Amphicarpa Michaelsen 1922; Thylacium Alder & Hancock 1907]
  • 柄海鞘屬 Styela Fleming, 1822 [Botryorchis Huntsman 1911; Clavellinopsis Fewkes 1889; Goniocarpa Huntsman 1912; Katatropa Huntsman 1912; Minostyela Kott 1969; Molstyela Oka 1934; Redikorzevia Oka 1929; Vannamea Oka 1932]
  • Symplegma Herdman, 1886
  • Syncarpa Redikorzev, 1913
  • Theodorella Michaelsen, 1922
  • Tibitin Monniot, 1983

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Styelidae. GBIF. [2022-03-26]. (原始內容存檔於2020-10-08).