同一理論

同一理論（也叫還原物理主義，類型物理主義，心物同一理論和心靈同一理論），中文也譯作同一論、同一說等，是一個物理主義的理論，屬於心靈哲學。它斷言，精神事件（英語：mental event）可以被分成類別，然後使之相關於大腦中不同類型的物理事件。例如，「精神上的疼痛」這一類型，事實上是在描述物理上的過程，例如C纖維（英語：Group C nerve fiber）的激活。

批判[編輯]

多重實現[編輯]

感質[編輯]

參見[編輯]

參考資料和推薦閱讀[編輯]

Chalmers, David (1996). The Conscious Mind, Oxford University Press, New York.
Feigl, Herbert (1958). "The 'Mental' and the 'Physical'" in Feigl, H., Scriven, M. and Maxwell, G. (eds.) Concepts, Theories and the Mind-Body Problem, Minneapolis, Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 2, reprinted with a Postscript in Feigl 1967.
Feigl, Herbert (1967). The 'Mental' and the 'Physical', The Essay and a Postscript, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.
Jackson, Frank (1982) "Epiphenomenal Qualia （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）", Philosophical Quarterly 32, pp. 127–136.
Kripke, Saul (1972/1980). Naming and Necessity, Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press. (Originally published in 1972 as "Naming and Necessity".)
Lewis, David (1966). "An Argument for the Identity Theory （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）", Journal of Philosophy, 63, pp. 17–25.
Lewis, David (1980). "Mad Pain and Martian Pain （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）" in Readings in the Philosophy of Psychology, Vol. I, N. Block (ed.), Harvard University Press, pp. 216–222. (Also in Lewis's Philosophical Papers, Vol. 1, Oxford University Press, 1983.)
Morris, Kevin (2019). Physicalism Deconstructed: Levels of Reality and the Mind–Body Problem （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, 劍橋大學出版社, Cambridge.
Place, U. T. (1956). "Is Consciousness a Brain Process? （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）", British Journal of Psychology, 47, pp. 44–50.
Place, U. T. (unpublished). "Identity Theories", A Field Guide to the Philosophy of Mind. Società italiana per la filosofia analitica, Marco Nani (ed.). (link （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）)
Putnam, Hilary (1988). Representation and Reality （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）. The MIT Press.
Smart, J. J. C. (1959). "Sensations and Brain Processes^{[失效連結]}", Philosophical Review, 68, pp. 141–156.
Smart, J. J. C. (2004). "The Identity Theory of Mind （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2004 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). (link （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）)

外部連結[編輯]

Collection of links to online papers
Dictionary of the Philosophy of Mind （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）